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+#!/usr/bin/env python
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+"""
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+asciidocapi - AsciiDoc API wrapper class.
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+
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+The AsciiDocAPI class provides an API for executing asciidoc. Minimal example
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+compiles `mydoc.txt` to `mydoc.html`:
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+
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+ import asciidocapi
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+ asciidoc = asciidocapi.AsciiDocAPI()
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+ asciidoc.execute('mydoc.txt')
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+
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+- Full documentation in asciidocapi.txt.
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+- See the doctests below for more examples.
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+
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+Doctests:
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+
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+1. Check execution:
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+
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+ >>> import StringIO
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+ >>> infile = StringIO.StringIO('Hello *{author}*')
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+ >>> outfile = StringIO.StringIO()
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+ >>> asciidoc = AsciiDocAPI()
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+ >>> asciidoc.options('--no-header-footer')
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+ >>> asciidoc.attributes['author'] = 'Joe Bloggs'
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+ >>> asciidoc.execute(infile, outfile, backend='html4')
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+ >>> print outfile.getvalue()
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+ <p>Hello <strong>Joe Bloggs</strong></p>
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+
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+ >>> asciidoc.attributes['author'] = 'Bill Smith'
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+ >>> infile = StringIO.StringIO('Hello _{author}_')
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+ >>> outfile = StringIO.StringIO()
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+ >>> asciidoc.execute(infile, outfile, backend='docbook')
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+ >>> print outfile.getvalue()
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+ <simpara>Hello <emphasis>Bill Smith</emphasis></simpara>
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+
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+2. Check error handling:
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+
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+ >>> import StringIO
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+ >>> asciidoc = AsciiDocAPI()
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+ >>> infile = StringIO.StringIO('---------')
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+ >>> outfile = StringIO.StringIO()
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+ >>> asciidoc.execute(infile, outfile)
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+ Traceback (most recent call last):
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+ File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
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+ File "asciidocapi.py", line 189, in execute
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+ raise AsciiDocError(self.messages[-1])
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+ AsciiDocError: ERROR: <stdin>: line 1: [blockdef-listing] missing closing delimiter
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+
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+
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+Copyright (C) 2009 Stuart Rackham. Free use of this software is granted
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+under the terms of the GNU General Public License (GPL).
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+
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+"""
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+
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+import sys,os,re,imp
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+
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+API_VERSION = '0.1.2'
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+MIN_ASCIIDOC_VERSION = '8.4.1' # Minimum acceptable AsciiDoc version.
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+
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+
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+def find_in_path(fname, path=None):
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+ """
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+ Find file fname in paths. Return None if not found.
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+ """
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+ if path is None:
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+ path = os.environ.get('PATH', '')
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+ for dir in path.split(os.pathsep):
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+ fpath = os.path.join(dir, fname)
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+ if os.path.isfile(fpath):
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+ return fpath
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+ else:
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+ return None
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+
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+
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+class AsciiDocError(Exception):
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+ pass
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+
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+
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+class Options(object):
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+ """
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+ Stores asciidoc(1) command options.
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+ """
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+ def __init__(self, values=[]):
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+ self.values = values[:]
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+ def __call__(self, name, value=None):
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+ """Shortcut for append method."""
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+ self.append(name, value)
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+ def append(self, name, value=None):
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+ if type(value) in (int,float):
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+ value = str(value)
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+ self.values.append((name,value))
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+
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+
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+class Version(object):
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+ """
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+ Parse and compare AsciiDoc version numbers. Instance attributes:
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+
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+ string: String version number '<major>.<minor>[.<micro>][suffix]'.
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+ major: Integer major version number.
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+ minor: Integer minor version number.
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+ micro: Integer micro version number.
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+ suffix: Suffix (begins with non-numeric character) is ignored when
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+ comparing.
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+
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+ Doctest examples:
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+
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+ >>> Version('8.2.5') < Version('8.3 beta 1')
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+ True
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+ >>> Version('8.3.0') == Version('8.3. beta 1')
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+ True
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+ >>> Version('8.2.0') < Version('8.20')
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+ True
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+ >>> Version('8.20').major
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+ 8
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+ >>> Version('8.20').minor
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+ 20
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+ >>> Version('8.20').micro
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+ 0
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+ >>> Version('8.20').suffix
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+ ''
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+ >>> Version('8.20 beta 1').suffix
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+ 'beta 1'
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+
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+ """
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+ def __init__(self, version):
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+ self.string = version
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+ reo = re.match(r'^(\d+)\.(\d+)(\.(\d+))?\s*(.*?)\s*$', self.string)
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+ if not reo:
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+ raise ValueError('invalid version number: %s' % self.string)
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+ groups = reo.groups()
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+ self.major = int(groups[0])
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+ self.minor = int(groups[1])
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+ self.micro = int(groups[3] or '0')
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+ self.suffix = groups[4] or ''
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+ def __cmp__(self, other):
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+ result = cmp(self.major, other.major)
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+ if result == 0:
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+ result = cmp(self.minor, other.minor)
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+ if result == 0:
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+ result = cmp(self.micro, other.micro)
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+ return result
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+
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+
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+class AsciiDocAPI(object):
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+ """
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+ AsciiDoc API class.
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+ """
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+ def __init__(self, asciidoc_py=None):
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+ """
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+ Locate and import asciidoc.py.
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+ Initialize instance attributes.
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+ """
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+ self.options = Options()
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+ self.attributes = {}
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+ self.messages = []
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+ # Search for the asciidoc command file.
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+ # Try ASCIIDOC_PY environment variable first.
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+ cmd = os.environ.get('ASCIIDOC_PY')
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+ if cmd:
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+ if not os.path.isfile(cmd):
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+ raise AsciiDocError('missing ASCIIDOC_PY file: %s' % cmd)
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+ elif asciidoc_py:
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+ # Next try path specified by caller.
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+ cmd = asciidoc_py
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+ if not os.path.isfile(cmd):
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+ raise AsciiDocError('missing file: %s' % cmd)
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+ else:
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+ # Try shell search paths.
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+ for fname in ['asciidoc.py','asciidoc.pyc','asciidoc']:
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+ cmd = find_in_path(fname)
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+ if cmd: break
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+ else:
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+ # Finally try current working directory.
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+ for cmd in ['asciidoc.py','asciidoc.pyc','asciidoc']:
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+ if os.path.isfile(cmd): break
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+ else:
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+ raise AsciiDocError('failed to locate asciidoc')
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+ self.cmd = os.path.realpath(cmd)
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+ self.__import_asciidoc()
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+
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+ def __import_asciidoc(self, reload=False):
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+ '''
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+ Import asciidoc module (script or compiled .pyc).
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+ See
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+ http://groups.google.com/group/asciidoc/browse_frm/thread/66e7b59d12cd2f91
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+ for an explanation of why a seemingly straight-forward job turned out
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+ quite complicated.
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+ '''
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+ if os.path.splitext(self.cmd)[1] in ['.py','.pyc']:
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+ sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(self.cmd))
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+ try:
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+ try:
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+ if reload:
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+ import __builtin__ # Because reload() is shadowed.
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+ __builtin__.reload(self.asciidoc)
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+ else:
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+ import asciidoc
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+ self.asciidoc = asciidoc
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+ except ImportError:
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+ raise AsciiDocError('failed to import ' + self.cmd)
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+ finally:
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+ del sys.path[0]
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+ else:
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+ # The import statement can only handle .py or .pyc files, have to
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+ # use imp.load_source() for scripts with other names.
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+ try:
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+ imp.load_source('asciidoc', self.cmd)
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+ import asciidoc
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+ self.asciidoc = asciidoc
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+ except ImportError:
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+ raise AsciiDocError('failed to import ' + self.cmd)
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+ if Version(self.asciidoc.VERSION) < Version(MIN_ASCIIDOC_VERSION):
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+ raise AsciiDocError(
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+ 'asciidocapi %s requires asciidoc %s or better'
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+ % (API_VERSION, MIN_ASCIIDOC_VERSION))
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+
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+ def execute(self, infile, outfile=None, backend=None):
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+ """
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+ Compile infile to outfile using backend format.
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+ infile can outfile can be file path strings or file like objects.
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+ """
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+ self.messages = []
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+ opts = Options(self.options.values)
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+ if outfile is not None:
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+ opts('--out-file', outfile)
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+ if backend is not None:
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+ opts('--backend', backend)
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+ for k,v in self.attributes.items():
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+ if v == '' or k[-1] in '!@':
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+ s = k
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+ elif v is None: # A None value undefines the attribute.
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+ s = k + '!'
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+ else:
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+ s = '%s=%s' % (k,v)
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+ opts('--attribute', s)
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+ args = [infile]
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+ # The AsciiDoc command was designed to process source text then
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+ # exit, there are globals and statics in asciidoc.py that have
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+ # to be reinitialized before each run -- hence the reload.
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+ self.__import_asciidoc(reload=True)
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+ try:
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+ try:
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+ self.asciidoc.execute(self.cmd, opts.values, args)
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+ finally:
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+ self.messages = self.asciidoc.messages[:]
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+ except SystemExit, e:
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+ if e.code:
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+ raise AsciiDocError(self.messages[-1])
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+
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+
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+if __name__ == "__main__":
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+ """
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+ Run module doctests.
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+ """
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+ import doctest
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+ options = doctest.NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE + doctest.ELLIPSIS
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+ doctest.testmod(optionflags=options)
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